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黄山“四绝”Four wonders of Mt. Huangshan…
[ 录入者:webadmin | 时间:2008-01-17 19:30:49 | 作者: | 来源:英语学习网 | 浏览:72次 ]

黄山四绝--奇松 此文由英语学习网收集整理

黄山延绵数百里,千峰万壑,比比皆松。黄山松,它分布於海拔800米以上高山,以石为母,顽强地扎根於巨岩裂隙。黄山松针叶粗短,苍翠浓密,干曲枝虬,千姿百态。或倚岸挺拔,或独立峰巅,或倒悬绝壁,或冠平如盖,或尖削似剑。有的循崖度壑,绕石而过;有的穿罅穴缝,破石而出。忽悬、忽横、忽卧、忽起,“无树非松,无石不松,无松不奇”。3x3
  黄山松是由黄山独特地貌、气候而形成的中国松树的一种变体。黄山松一般生长在海拔800米以上的地方,通常是黄山北坡在1500-1700米处,南坡在1000-1600米处。黄山松的千姿百态和黄山贩自然环境有着很大的关系。黄山松的种子能够被风送到花岗岩的裂缝中去,以无坚不摧、有缝即入的钻劲,在那里发芽、生根、成长。黄山泥土稀少,但花岗岩中肉红色的长石中含有钾,夏天雷雨后空气中的氮气变成氮盐,可以被岩层和泥土吸收,进而为松树的根系吸收;松树的根系不断分泌一种有机酸,能慢慢溶解岩石,把岩石中的矿物盐类分解出来为己所用;花草、树页等植物腐烂后,也分解成肥料;这样黄山松便在贫瘠的岩缝中存活、成长。地势崎岖不平,悬崖峭壁纵横堆叠,黄山松无法垂直生长,只能弯弯曲曲地甚至朝下生长。由于要抗暴风御冰霜,黄山松的针叶短粗,冠平如削,色绿深沉,树干和树枝也极坚韧,极富弹性。黄山松的另一特点是,由于风吹日晒,许多松树只在一边长出树枝。黄山松姿态坚韧傲然,美丽奇特,但生长的环境十分艰苦,因而生长速度异常缓慢,一棵高不盈丈的黄山松,往往树龄上百年,甚至数百年;根部常常比树干长几倍、几十倍,由于根部很深,黄山松能坚强地立于岩石之上,虽历风霜雨霜却依然永葆青春。3x3

Strange pines3x3
Huangshan pines are seen in every corner of Mt. Huangshan. You will be amazed by their vitality and strength. The seeds fall into the crevices where they take root and grow with great vigor. The uneven terrain prevents the pines from growing upright. Instead they become crooked and even downward. Another feature of Huangshan pines is that many trees grow branches on one side only. The pines grow very slowly due to the poor soil and climatic conditions. A tree less than 3 meters (9.84feet) high may have grown for over one hundred years or even several hundred years. The root of a pine is several times or several dozens times longer than the trunk, therefore Huangshan pines stand firmly with dignity, withstanding wind and rain. Every pine is unique though: Guest-Greeting Pine (in front of the stone lion of the Jade Screen Pavilion in the Jade Screen Scenic Area), Guest-Goodbye Pine (to the right of the Jade Screen Pavilion), Cushion Pine at Lotus Valley, Phoenix Pine at the Sky Sea, Chessboard Pine at Pingtian Stone Bridge, Kylin Pine between Bei Hai Hotel and the Refreshing Terrace, Black Tiger Pine and Sea Exploring Pine are among the most famous ones.

本文由英语学习网整理收集

Absurd Stones3x3
Spectacular rocky peaks will inspire your imagination. Some look like human beings, birds or animals or many other objects. Something that makes the stones even more fascinating is that they assume varied shapes when seen from different angles. Every stone has its own fantastic legend. 收集整理:http://www.cnshibo.cn

The rocks known as the 'Celestial Basking Shoe' and the 'Celestial Basking Boot' share a most romantic story. Once upon a time, in the Celestial Heaven Taoist Temple on Zuoshu Peak lived an old Taoist priest Dao Xuan and his disciple Tai Qing while in the Purple Cloud Temple on Pine Forest Peak lived a Taoist nun Lian Yu and her disciple Miao Zhen. The West Sea Valley separated the two temples as well as a strict commandment, therefore they had no dealings with each other. However, one winter, there was no kindling in Celestial Heaven Taoist Temple. Seeking help, Dao Xuan asked Tai Qing if he could borrow some from the nun at the Purple Cloud Temple. It so happened that the two young disciples fell in love at first sight. From then on, they spent time together when they fetched water or collected firewood. Unfortunately, they were discovered by both masters and the two disciples were punished severely. They were forbidden to go beyond the boundaries set by their masters and threaten with a beating should they disobey. One day when both the masters went down the mountain, they stealthily dated again and agreed upon a good idea: Tai Qing would place a boot in front of the mountain gate if his master was not at home; likewise Miao Zhen would place a shoe. One day, when they were together, their masters unexpectedly returned. Knowing they would be punished, the lovers pondered over their plight. Eventually, they decided that since they could not live together, they would rather choose to die together. Thus, they jumped into a cloud sea. They even did not have time to take back the boot and the shoe. As the days passed, the boot and the shoe turned into two rocks - 'Celestial basking shoe' and 'Celestial basking boot'. 英语学习网收集整理

Sea of Clouds3x3
Mt. Huangshan is home to clouds and mists. The Sea of Clouds has a fairy tale beauty. Winter is the best season for this spectacle. According to their locations, the seas of clouds are divided into East Sea, South Sea, West Sea, North Sea and Sky Sea.

   
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